No que diz respeito às medidas tomadas pelo atual presidente norte-americano, julgue o item seguinte.
Atualmente, o maior quantitativo de imigrantes registrados no Brasil responde pelos venezuelanos.
Com relação ao processo ético‑disciplinar, julgue o item seguinte
O Código de Processo Ético-Profissional – Resolução CFM nº 2.306/2022 prevê recurso ao CFM.
Na linha 9, o emprego de acento gráfico no termo “à”, em “se devia à ação de projéteis”, decorre da regência da forma verbal “dever-se”, que é acompanhada do vocábulo “a”, em presença de artigo feminino “a” que define “ação de projéteis”.
Deduz-se do texto que o termo medicina designa tanto a arte de curar (prática médica) quanto a aplicação de terapia (na forma de rituais e mágicas para curar as doenças).
No que diz respeito às medidas tomadas pelo atual presidente norte-americano, julgue o item seguinte
Em relação aos imigrantes, o presidente norte-americano Donald Trump assinou ordens executivas que deram ao Serviço de Imigração e Alfândega dos EUA a possibilidade do procedimento de deportação rápida.
Sabendo-se que as proposições “Ana é alagoana se, e somente se, Beatriz é baiana” e “Cecília é curitibana e Beatriz não é baiana” são verdadeiras, julgue o item a seguir:
A proposição “Cecília é curitibana e Beatriz não é baiana” é a negação da condicional “Se Cecília é curitibana, então Beatriz é baiana”.
Betina estava brincando de amarelinha no pátio da escola, onde havia três pistas desenhadas no chão:
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a primeira com os números de 1 a 10;
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a segunda com os números de 1 a 8;
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e a terceira com os números de 1 a 7.
Em cada turno, Betina escolhia aleatoriamente uma das pistas e, em seguida, pulava sobre um número dessa pista, sendo ambas as escolhas feitas de forma equiprovável e independente.
Com base nessa situação hipotética, julgue o item a seguir:
Sabendo-se que Betina pisou no número 8, a probabilidade de isso ter ocorrido na segunda pista é igual a ½.
A improbidade administrativa, regulamentada pela Lei nº 8.429/1992, refere-se aos atos praticados por agentes públicos que violam os princípios da Administração Pública, causando dano ao erário ou proporcionando enriquecimento ilícito.
A partir dessa informação, julgue o item a seguir.
Uma importante regra no sistema nacional de sanções contra a prática de atos de improbidade administrativa está na desnecessidade de comprovação de ato doloso, admitindo-se a responsabilidade por negligência, imprudência ou imperícia.
A expressão “tal como” (linha 3) poderia, sem prejuízo gramatical, ser flexionada no plural – tais como –, caso em que passaria a se referir aos elementos da enumeração posterior.
Em relação ao programa de navegação Google Chrome, em sua versão mais recente, às noções de vírus, worms e pragas virtuais e aos aplicativos para segurança da informação, julgue o item a seguir.
Uma das formas de compartilhar páginas no Google Chrome com as pessoas usando outros aplicativos é por meio de um QR code.
No computador, a principal função de uma placa de rede é melhorar o desempenho gráfico do computador, processando imagens e vídeos em alta resolução.
No que diz respeito às medidas tomadas pelo atual presidente norte-americano, julgue o item seguinte.
Na escala de nações, a maior população de migrantes do mundo encontra-se nos Estados Unidos da América (EUA).
Acerca dos atendimentos médicos realizados em uma unidade básica de saúde (UBS), julgue o item seguinte
A Portaria nº 204/2016 inclui a sífilis congênita na lista de doenças de notificação compulsória.
In the early 2000s, when Amazon introduced its Kiva robots to automate warehouse operations, employees feared for their jobs as machines began taking over tasks previously performed by humans. Today, advances in gen AI and natural language processing, such as ChatGPT, are transforming many industries and raising similar concerns. However, unlike past automation technologies, gen AI has the unique potential to impact all job sectors, particularly given its fundamental ability to improve its capabilities over time – which promises to affect the workforce in ways that go beyond simple job replacement.
In new research, forthcoming in Management Science, we explore the impact gen AI has already had on the labor market by examining trends in demand for online freelancers. Our findings show significant short‑term job replacement after these tools were introduced, and that jobs prone to automation, like writing and coding, were the most affected by ChatGPT.Our research also examines how competition, job requirements, and employer willingness‑to‑pay have changed to better understand how the online job market is evolving with the rise of gen AI. Although still in its early stages, gen AI’s impact on online labor markets is already becoming discernible, suggesting potential shifts in long‑term labor market dynamics that could bring both challenges and opportunities.
To conduct our study, we analyzed 1.388.711 job posts from a leading global online freelancing platform from July 2021 to July 2023. Online freelancing platforms provide a good setting for examining emerging trends due to the digital, task‑oriented, and flexible nature of work on these platforms. We focus our analysis on the introduction of two types of gen AI tools: ChatGPT and image‑generating AI. Specifically, we wanted to understand whether the introduction and diffusion of these tools decreased demand for jobs on this platform and, if so, which types of jobs and skills are affected most and by how much.
Using a machine learning algorithm, we first grouped job posts into different categories based on their detailed job descriptions. These categories were then classified into three types: manual‑intensive jobs (e.g., data and office management, video services, and audio services), automation‑prone jobs (e.g., writing; software, app, and web development; engineering), and image‑generating jobs (e.g., graphic design and 3D modeling). We then examined the impact that the introduction of Gen AI tools had on demand across these different types of jobs.
We find that the introduction of ChatGPT and image‑generating tools led to nearly immediate decreases in posts for online gig workers across job types, but particularly for automation‑prone jobs. After the introduction of ChatGPT, there was a 21% decrease in the weekly number of posts in automation‑prone jobs compared to manual‑intensive jobs. Writing jobs were affected the most (30.37% decrease), followed by software, app, and web development (20.62%) and engineering (10.42%).
Internet: www.hbr.org (adapted).
The expression “short-term job” (second paragraph) means well established jobs, regarding long careers.
In the early 2000s, when Amazon introduced its Kiva robots to automate warehouse operations, employees feared for their jobs as machines began taking over tasks previously performed by humans. Today, advances in gen AI and natural language processing, such as ChatGPT, are transforming many industries and raising similar concerns. However, unlike past automation technologies, gen AI has the unique potential to impact all job sectors, particularly given its fundamental ability to improve its capabilities over time – which promises to affect the workforce in ways that go beyond simple job replacement.
In new research, forthcoming in Management Science, we explore the impact gen AI has already had on the labor market by examining trends in demand for online freelancers. Our findings show significant short‑term job replacement after these tools were introduced, and that jobs prone to automation, like writing and coding, were the most affected by ChatGPT.Our research also examines how competition, job requirements, and employer willingness‑to‑pay have changed to better understand how the online job market is evolving with the rise of gen AI. Although still in its early stages, gen AI’s impact on online labor markets is already becoming discernible, suggesting potential shifts in long‑term labor market dynamics that could bring both challenges and opportunities.
To conduct our study, we analyzed 1.388.711 job posts from a leading global online freelancing platform from July 2021 to July 2023. Online freelancing platforms provide a good setting for examining emerging trends due to the digital, task‑oriented, and flexible nature of work on these platforms. We focus our analysis on the introduction of two types of gen AI tools: ChatGPT and image‑generating AI. Specifically, we wanted to understand whether the introduction and diffusion of these tools decreased demand for jobs on this platform and, if so, which types of jobs and skills are affected most and by how much.
Using a machine learning algorithm, we first grouped job posts into different categories based on their detailed job descriptions. These categories were then classified into three types: manual‑intensive jobs (e.g., data and office management, video services, and audio services), automation‑prone jobs (e.g., writing; software, app, and web development; engineering), and image‑generating jobs (e.g., graphic design and 3D modeling). We then examined the impact that the introduction of Gen AI tools had on demand across these different types of jobs.
We find that the introduction of ChatGPT and image‑generating tools led to nearly immediate decreases in posts for online gig workers across job types, but particularly for automation‑prone jobs. After the introduction of ChatGPT, there was a 21% decrease in the weekly number of posts in automation‑prone jobs compared to manual‑intensive jobs. Writing jobs were affected the most (30.37% decrease), followed by software, app, and web development (20.62%) and engineering (10.42%).
Internet: www.hbr.org (adapted).
Artificial Intelligence impacts have already affected the labor market.
