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This text refers to the items from 17 through 24.

the term e-government is used, in a broad sense, to cover a variety of situations or possibilities related to the use of the Internet by the government.

This text refers to the items from 17 through 24.

e-government can be used to boost democratic processes.

INSTRUCTION: Choose the CORRECT alternative to answer questions 17 to 20, according to TEXT 1.


TEXT 1


The word "computer" was first recorded as being used in 1613 and was originally used to describe a human

who performed calculations or computations. The definition of a computer remained the same until the end

of the 19th century when people began to realize machines never get tired and can perform calculations much

faster and more accurately than any team of human computers ever could.

In 1822, Charles Babbage began developing the Difference Engine, which was considered to be the first

automatic computing engine. It was capable of computing several sets of numbers and making hard copies of the

results. Unfortunately, because of funding he was never able to complete a full-scale functional version of this

machine. In June of 1991, the London Science Museum completed the Difference Engine Nº 2 for the bicentennial

year of Babbage's birth and later completed the printing mechanism in 2000.

Fonte: http://www.computerhope.com/issues/ch000984.htm Acesso em: 15/10/2013

The word it in “It was capable of computing several sets of numbers” refers to

INSTRUCTION: Choose the CORRECT alternative to answer questions 21 to 23, according to TEXT 2.

TEXT 2

Food engineering is the application of engineering principles to the storage, processing and distribution of

food materials and _____ bio-products. It requires a sound engineering education, as well as fundamental training

in chemistry and food science.

Food Engineers can make valuable contributions in various capacities of food chain such as design of processing,

handling, packaging and storage equipment and systems; scale-up of prototype food processes, machinery,

and equipment; product/process research and development; regulation and protection of the public health; and

engineering and technical Sales.

Fonte: http://baen.tamu.edu/foodengineering/FEngr/FEngr.html Acesso em: 15/10/2013

The expression such as in “in various capacities of food chain such as” indicates that some important elements

INSTRUCTION: Choose the CORRECT alternative to answer questions 17 to 20, according to TEXT 1.

TEXT 1

The word "computer" was first recorded as being used in 1613 and was originally used to describe a human

who performed calculations or computations. The definition of a computer remained the same until the end

of the 19th century when people began to realize machines never get tired and can perform calculations much

faster and more accurately than any team of human computers ever could.

In 1822, Charles Babbage began developing the Difference Engine, which was considered to be the first

automatic computing engine. It was capable of computing several sets of numbers and making hard copies of the

results. Unfortunately, because of funding he was never able to complete a full-scale functional version of this

machine. In June of 1991, the London Science Museum completed the Difference Engine Nº 2 for the bicentennial

year of Babbage's birth and later completed the printing mechanism in 2000.

Fonte: http://www.computerhope.com/issues/ch000984.htm Acesso em: 15/10/2013

Write True (T ) or False (N ).

( ) The meaning of a computer changed a lot from 1613 to the 19th century.

( ) Only after the 19th century it was understood people calculate less quickly than machines.

( ) An updated version of the first automatic computer can be found at the London Science Museum.

INSTRUCTION: Choose the CORRECT alternative to answer questions 21 to 23, according to TEXT 2.

TEXT 2

MAKE A DIFFERENCE BE A FOOD ENGINEER

Food engineering is the application of engineering principles to the storage, processing and distribution of

food materials and _____ bio-products. It requires a sound engineering education, as well as fundamental training

in chemistry and food science.

Food Engineers can make valuable contributions in various capacities of food chain such as design of processing,

handling, packaging and storage equipment and systems; scale-up of prototype food processes, machinery,

and equipment; product/process research and development; regulation and protection of the public health; and

engineering and technical Sales.

Fonte: http://baen.tamu.edu/foodengineering/FEngr/FEngr.html Acesso em: 15/10/2013.

The correct word to fill in the space provided in “food materials and ____ bio-products.” from text 2 is

The ad contains ajan

It is true about the message that

According to the author, technology can be useful to auditing if it is used:

According to the text, interest in auditing has increased due to:

In the fragments of Text I “World oil demand in 2H14 is anticipated to increase" (lines 2-3), “OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) demand is projected to decline" (lines 5-6), “oil demand growth in OECD Asia Pacific will largely be impacted" (lines 11-12), “Production in Russia and Brazil is also expected to increase" (lines 24-25) the boldfaced verb forms indicate

According to Text II, the statement “ongoing North American hydrocarbon revolution is a ‘game changer’.” (lines 14-15) suggests that the hydrocarbon revolution represents a

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