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Questions 39 and 40 refer to the following text.

Customs enforcement is concerned with the protection of society and fighting trans-national organized crime based on the principles of risk management. In discharging this mandate, Customs compliance and enforcement services are involved in a wide range of activities relating to information and intelligence exchange, combating commercial fraud, counterfeiting, the smuggling of highly taxed goods (especially cigarettes and alcohol), drug trafficking, stolen motor vehicles, money laundering, electronic crime, smuggling of arms, nuclear materials, toxic waste and weapons of mass destruction. Enforcement activities also aim to protect intellectual and cultural property and endangered plants and animal species.

In order to assist its Members improve the effectiveness of their enforcement efforts and achieve a balance between control and facilitation, the World Customs Organisation has developed a comprehensive technical assistance and training programmes. In addition, it has established Regional Intelligence Liaison Offices (RILOs) that are supported by a global database, the Customs Enforcement Network (CEN), to facilitate the exchange and use of information.

The WCO has also developed instruments for international co-operation in the form of the revised Model Bilateral Agreement (MBA); the Nairobi Convention, which provides for mutual administrative assistance in the prevention, investigation and repression of Customs offences; and the Johannesburg Convention, which provides for mutual administrative assistance in Customs matters. The WCO’s Customs Control and Enforcement programme therefore aims to promote effective enforcement practices and encourage co-operation among its Members and with its various competent partners and stakeholders.

(Source: http://www.wcoomd.org/en/topics/enforcement-and-compliance/ overview.aspx, retrieved on 12 March 2014.)

In accordance with the passage, ‘customs enforcement’ can best be defined as the prevention of criminal activities

According to Text I, employers in the oil industry usually

A comparison between Texts I and II reveals that

According to the text, judge the items below.

Design patterns are presented deeply and extensively in the last

chapter of the book.

According to the text, judge the items below.

Procedural programming and object–oriented paradigms have

existed for more than 50 years.


Based on the text, judge the following items.

The word “personnel" (l13) refers to the Australian Federal

Police.



Based on the text, judge the following items.

The word “fine" (l.2) is used to describe “The Maritime Union of Australia" (l.1).

According to the text above, judge the following items.

People have inherited from the Bible the notion that auditing is necessary because of the inherently dishonest nature of human beings.

Judge the items below, based on the text above.

The title of the text refers to the fact that it is necessary to start regarding auditors as key players in today's globalized world.

Judge the following items, according to the text above

The expression “magic bullet" (l 23) could be correctly replaced by cure-all, wonder drug or perfect solution, without any change in its meaning.

The main idea defended by the author in the text is that

If after some time a certain product that has enjoyed the protection of industrial property laws loses its unique qualities, it will cease to have that status.

INSTRUCTION: Choose the CORRECT alternative to answer questions 17 to 20, according to TEXT 1.


TEXT 1


The word "computer" was first recorded as being used in 1613 and was originally used to describe a human

who performed calculations or computations. The definition of a computer remained the same until the end

of the 19th century when people began to realize machines never get tired and can perform calculations much

faster and more accurately than any team of human computers ever could.

In 1822, Charles Babbage began developing the Difference Engine, which was considered to be the first

automatic computing engine. It was capable of computing several sets of numbers and making hard copies of the

results. Unfortunately, because of funding he was never able to complete a full-scale functional version of this

machine. In June of 1991, the London Science Museum completed the Difference Engine Nº 2 for the bicentennial

year of Babbage's birth and later completed the printing mechanism in 2000.

Fonte: http://www.computerhope.com/issues/ch000984.htm Acesso em: 15/10/2013

The main function of text 1 is to

INSTRUCTION: Choose the CORRECT alternative to answer question 24, according to TEXT 3.

TEXT 3

Fonte: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Singapore_Road_Signs_-_Warning_Sign_-_Slow_down.svg Acesso em: 15/10/2013

The road sign above means that you _____ reduce speed.

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