A respeito das ideias e dos aspectos linguísticos do texto precedente, julgue o item.
No final do último parágrafo, a palavra “perseguição” tem o mesmo sentido de persecução.
The body of officers representing the civil authority of government is known as police. Police typically are responsible
for maintaining public order and safety, enforcing the law, and preventing, detecting, and investigating criminal activities. These
functions are known as policing. Police are often also entrusted with various licensing and regulatory activities. However, police
scholars have criticized this popular understanding of the word “police” — that it refers to members of a public organization
having the legal competence to maintain order and enforce the law — for two reasons. First, it defines police by their ends rather
than by the specific means that they use to achieve their goals. Second, the variety of situations in which police are asked to intervene is much greater than law enforcement and order maintenance.
There is now a consensus among researchers that the common feature among all the different agencies engaged in policing is the legal competence to enforce coercive, nonnegotiable measures to resolve problematic situations. Such situations are characterized by their potential for harm and the need to solve them urgently before they develop that potential. Hence, the actual use of coercion or the threat of using it allows police to put a quick, nonnegotiated, and conclusive end to problematic situations.
Internet: <www.britannica.com> (adapted)
Based on the text above, judge the following item.
In the last sentence of the second paragraph, the word “actual” means present.
Based on the previous text, judge the following item.
It can be concluded from the last paragraph that the fishermen are no longer able to find the same kind of fish in the same spot of the river.
Julgue o item a seguir, referente ao sistema operacional Linux.
Para visualizar as primeiras dez linhas de um arquivo de nome messages.log, pode ser utilizado o comando a seguir.
head messages.log
Considerando o Microsoft Office 365, julgue o item seguinte.
O Microsoft PowerPoint possui opções de reprodução de vídeos nos slides, sendo possível configurá-lo para que o vídeo seja executado ou ao se clicar, ou automaticamente, ou em sequência de cliques.
