Aprova Concursos - Simulado Express

A inserção dos bancos digitais no Sistema Financeiro Nacional acarreta a disseminação de tecnologias e culturas inovadoras, dentre as quais merece menção o (a)

a) maior contato físico entre bancos e clientes

b) dispensa do armazenamento de dados dos clientes

c) uso de inteligência artificial

d) generalização de plataformas off-line

e) utilização mínima de big-data

A segmentação é uma estratégia importante para que as marcas se consolidem no mercado.

Entre os diversos fins de sua aplicabilidade pelas empresas, está a

a) alocação dos produtos em áreas de maior concorrência.

b) análise dos fatores que atuam no macroambiente.

c) avaliação das forças e fraquezas da companhia.

d) identificação de nichos rentáveis de mercado.

e) paridade com as marcas concorrentes.

As startups têm transformado os negócios.

Um dos motivos para isso é que elas

a) são ágeis, sempre vendem os seus produtos mais barato e visam a tornar-se um unicórnio.

b) inovam, transformam processos e têm potencial de rápido crescimento.

c) sempre são compradas com valores mais baixos que o mercado.

d) sempre possuem aplicativos para agilizar suas operações.

e) são sempre empresas de internet.

Considere o texto a seguir, retirado de Relatório do Banco Central do Brasil.

No sistema financeiro mundial, existem muitas entidades que oferecem serviços de intermediação financeira, mas funcionam à margem do sistema de supervisão e regulação bancária. No Relatório de Estabilidade Financeira, de 2015, o Banco Central do Brasil (BCB) estima o valor total dos ativos dessas entidades no país e adverte que elas podem “ser fonte de risco sistêmico, por envolver, sem a devida supervisão e regulação, riscos tipicamente bancários, tais como alavancagem, transformações de maturidade e de liquidez e transferência de risco de crédito”.

BRASIL. Banco Central do Brasil. Relatório de Estabilidade
Financeira, v.14, n.1. Brasília: Banco Central do Brasil, mar.
2015, p.33. Disponível em: <https://www.bcb.gov.br/publicacoes/
ref/201503>. Acesso em: 24 jul. 2021.

As entidades financeiras descritas formam o sistema denominado

a) shadow banking

b) internet banking

c) open banking

d) mobile banking

e) blockchain

A principal marca distintiva do Pix, em relação aos mecanismos de pagamento com cartões de débito automático, é que o Pix é um sistema de pagamento instantâneo criado pelo(s)

Banco do Brasil

Banco do Nordeste

Banco Central do Brasil

bancos comerciais

bancos de investimento

In terms of numerical reference, one concludes that

a) “over 40 per cent” (lines 16-17) refers to the percentage of global oil produced by Iran and Saudi.

b) “70 per cent” (line 62) refers to the percentage decrease in solar energy costs since 2010.

c) “60 per cent” (line 64) refers to the total percentage of solar cells commercialized in China.

d) “5 per cent” (line 68) refers to the percentage of global energy generated by hydroelectric plants.

e) “50 per cent” (line 70) refers to the percentage decrease in solar photovoltaic capacity in 2016.

The phrase that shift (line 46) refers to the change in China from a

a) heavy industry fuelled by coal to a service-based industry using a more varied mix.

b) large consumption of the world’s fossil fuels to lower consumption levels.

c) limited demand for oil, gas and coal to an increasing demand.

d) low-fossil-fuel economy to a pollution-based economy.

e) fast-growing economy to a receding one.

The main objective of the text is to

a) argue that the prices of oil are currently excessively low.

b) introduce the idea that the low prices of oil can be positive for electricity and renewables.

c) defend the position of those who see no connection between the prices of oil and the electric market.

d) discuss the position of the Reagan government in relation to oil prices in the 80s.

e) attack those who believe that the prices of oil should increase.

In the fragment of the text “It all comes down to the relationship between oil and gas production and the price of electricity, which directly affects the bottom line of technologies like wind and solar” (lines 14-17), the pronoun which refers to

a) oil production

b) gas production

c) electricity

d) the price of electricity

e) the relationship between oil and gas production

In the sentence fragment of the fifth paragraph “Designing robots for sports requires much more than experts in state-of-the-art technology”, the words in bold can be replaced, without any change in meaning, by the following words:

a) drawing / scholars

b) creating / amateurs

c) planning / specialists

d) finishing / professionals

e) manufacturing / engineers

In the sentence of the last paragraph “In short, banks are best-placed to succeed if they commit to end-to-end digital transformation”, the phrase In short conveys an idea of

cause

addition

emphasis

conclusion

time sequence

In the text fragment of the sixth paragraph “RoboCup Soccer Federation, the “FIFA” of robots, which supports five leagues, imposes restrictions on players’ design and rules of the game”, the word which refers to

a) game

b) FIFA

c) players

d) leagues

e) RoboCup Soccer Federation

Based on the meanings of the words in the text, it can be said that

“rife" (line 11) and scarce express similar ideas.

“claimed" (line 34) can be replaced by hidden.

“flat" (line 43) and high express similar ideas.

“thriving" (line 61) and developing are synonyms.

“surge" (line 87) and increase are antonyms.

Based on the information presented in Text I, the expression in bold type and the item in parenthesis are semantically equivalent in

“the authors from UK and US institutions have set out guidelines for investment" – lines 6-8 (discarded)

“learn from and build on experience before time runs out" – lines 17-18 (prevails)

“If we don't build on the lessons from previous policy successes and failures to understand what works and why" – lines 27-29 (reject)

“Anadon and colleagues point out that government funding for energy innovation has, in many cases, been highly volatile in the recent past" – lines 46-48 (report)

“New programs should only be set up if they fill needs not currently met" – lines 65-66 (canceled)

In the fragment of the text “Thankfully, this time around, the

outlook for renewable energy isn't so bleak" (lines 11-12), the

word bleak can be replaced, with no change in meaning, by

a) encouraging

b) cheerful

c) optimistic

d) desolate

e) promising